CVE-2015-0239
kernel: kvm: insufficient sysenter emulation when invoked from 16-bit code
Severity
LowRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 2.0
Review impact separately from score.
Published · January 27, 2015
Updated · November 21, 2025
Description
It was found that the Linux kernel KVM subsystem's sysenter instruction emulation was not sufficient. An unprivileged guest user could use this flaw to escalate their privileges by tricking the hypervisor to emulate a SYSENTER instruction in 16-bit mode, if the guest OS did not initialize the SYSENTER model-specific registers (MSRs). Note: Certified guest operating systems for Red Hat Enterprise Linux with KVM do initialize the SYSENTER MSRs and are thus not vulnerable to this issue when running on a KVM hypervisor.
Statement
This issue did not affect the kvm packages as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 as they lack support for sysenter instruction emulation.
This issue affects the Linux kernel packages as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7. A future update may address this issue.
Please note that the Red Hat Enterprise Linux with KVM certified guest operating systems do initialize the SYSENTER MSRs and are thus not vulnerable to this issue when running on KVM hypervisor.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
No mitigation is specified in collected source.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 2.0 · 6.2AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CWE-391 · Unchecked Error Condition