CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2019-12520

CVE-2019-12520

squid: Improper input validation in request allows for proxy manipulation

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

7.4

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · April 24, 2020

Updated · November 22, 2025

Description

A flaw was found in squid. The absolute URL of a request can include the decoded UserInfo (username and password) for certain protocols. This decoded info may contain special characters to delimit the domain, and treat the rest of the URL as a path or query string. An attacker could first make a request to their domain using an encoded username, then when a request for the target domain comes in that decodes to the exact URL, it will serve the attacker's HTML instead of the real HTML. On Squid servers that also act as reverse proxies, this allows an attacker to gain access to features that only reverse proxies can use, such as ESI.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 7.4
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CWE-20 · Improper Input Validation