CVE-2020-22217
c-ares: Heap buffer over read in ares_parse_soa_reply
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · August 22, 2023
Updated · August 7, 2026
Description
A heap buffer over-read flaw was found in c-ares via the ares_parse_soa_reply function in ares_parse_soa_reply.c.
Statement
The attack vector for this flaw initiates from a malicious server (a SOA reply to a client query) which requires a attacker set up a server a make it to be queried by a victim through cache poisoning or MITM, raising the Attack Complexity to High.
This being a out of bounds reads does not bring a risk of memory corruption, which makes it of none impact to Integrity. Also the read limitis 2 bytes (16bit, unsigned short int) from the DNS_QUERY_TYPE MACRO[1] return and the read value would be ignored and not propagated anywhere since the subsequent check would also fail making the confidentiality impact as none.
[1] https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/blob/4d4fb34075c90d8f2f9ff81890152ab60f65e48e/include/ares_dns.h#L95 [2] https://github.com/c-ares/c-ares/issues/333
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
No mitigation is specified in collected source.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 5.9CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-126 · Buffer Over-read