CVE-2021-23840
openssl: integer overflow in CipherUpdate
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · February 16, 2021
Updated · September 21, 2026
Description
Calls to EVP_CipherUpdate, EVP_EncryptUpdate and EVP_DecryptUpdate may overflow the output length argument in some cases where the input length is close to the maximum permissible length for an integer on the platform. In such cases the return value from the function call will be 1 (indicating success), but the output length value will be negative. This could cause applications to behave incorrectly or crash.
Statement
This flaw only affects applications which are compiled with OpenSSL and using EVP_CipherUpdate, EVP_EncryptUpdate or EVP_DecryptUpdate functions. When specially-crafted values are passed to these functions, it can cause the application to crash or behave incorrectly.
OpenSSL in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 was marked as not affected as its already fixed in RHEL9 Alpha release.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
No mitigation is specified in collected source.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-190 · Integer Overflow or Wraparound