CVE-2021-28957
python-lxml: Missing input sanitization for formaction HTML5 attributes may lead to XSS
Severity
LowRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · March 21, 2021
Updated · November 1, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in python-lxml. The HTML5 formaction attribute is not input sanitized like the HTML action attribute is which can lead to a Cross-Site Scripting attack (XSS) when an application uses python-lxml to sanitize user inputs. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.
Statement
Web applications vulnerable to this flaw, where a XSS attack can be accomplished, are only those that use python-lxml to sanitize HTML input and that allow user data to be placed in the "formaction" attribute of a form button.
In Red Hat OpenStack Platform, because the flaw has a lower impact and the package is unlikely to be exploited in the RHOSP environment, no update will be provided at this time for the RHOSP python-lxml package.
For Ansible Tower and Ansible Automation Platform, Lowering the impact from Moderate to Low as the vulnerable function i.e. lxml HTML Cleaner and the vulnerable attribute i.e. HTML FormAction are not being used.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
No mitigation is specified in collected source.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 6.1CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE-79 · Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation