CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2021-3781

CVE-2021-3781

ghostscript: sandbox escape using '%pipe%'

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Severity

Important

Red Hat Product Security

9.8

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · September 10, 2021

Updated · November 22, 2025

Description

A trivial sandbox (enabled with the -dSAFER option) escape flaw was found in the ghostscript interpreter by injecting a specially crafted pipe command. This flaw allows a specially crafted document to execute arbitrary commands on the system in the context of the ghostscript interpreter. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability.

Statement

This flaw does not affect ghostscript versions prior to 9.50. As a result, Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions 5, 6, 7 and 8 are not affected by this flaw.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 9.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE-78 · Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')