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CVE-2022-3297

vim: use-after-free in process_next_cpt_value() at insexpand.c

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Severity

Low

Red Hat Product Security

7.8

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · September 25, 2022

Updated · September 25, 2026

Description

A heap use-after-free vulnerability was found in Vim's process_next_cpt_value() function of the src/insexpand.c file. This flaw occurs due to the usage of freed memory when 'tagfunc' wipes out the buffer that holds 'complete.' This flaw allows an attacker to trick a user into opening a specially crafted file, triggering a heap use-after-free issue that causes an application to crash, possibly executing code and corrupting memory.

Statement

Red Hat Product Security has rated this issue as having a Low security impact, because the "victim" has to run an untrusted file IN SCRIPT MODE. Someone who is running untrusted files in script mode is equivalent to someone just taking a random python script and running it.

For additional information, refer to the Issue Severity Classification: https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/ and Red Hat Enterprise Linux Life Cycle & Updates Policy: https://access.redhat.com/support/policy/updates/errata/.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

Untrusted vim scripts with -s [scriptin] are not recommended to run.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE-825 · Expired Pointer Dereference