CVE Database›CVE-2022-3358

CVE-2022-3358

openssl: Using a Custom Cipher with NID_undef may lead to NULL encryption

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Severity

Low

Red Hat Product Security

7.5

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · October 11, 2022

Updated · June 30, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in OpenSSL, where it incorrectly handles legacy custom ciphers passed to the EVP_EncryptInit_ex2(), EVP_DecryptInit_ex2() and EVP_CipherInit_ex2() functions (as well as other similarly named encryption and decryption initialization functions). Instead of using the custom cipher directly, it incorrectly tries to fetch an equivalent cipher from the available providers. An equivalent cipher is found based on the NID passed to EVP_CIPHER_meth_new(). This NID is supposed to represent the unique NID for a given cipher. However, it is possible for an application to incorrectly pass NID_undef as this value in the call to EVP_CIPHER_meth_new(). When NID_undef is used this way, the OpenSSL encryption/decryption initialization function will match the NULL cipher as equivalent and fetch this from the available providers. This is successful if the default provider has been loaded (or if a third-party provider has been loaded that offers this cipher). Using the NULL cipher means that the plaintext is emitted as the ciphertext.

Statement

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 ship OpenSSL 1.0 which does not contain the vulnerable code.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CWE-476 · NULL Pointer Dereference