CVE-2022-45869
kernel: KVM: x86/mmu: race condition in direct_page_fault()
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · November 23, 2022
Updated · November 2, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel in the KVM. A race condition in direct_page_fault allows guest OS users to cause a denial of service (host OS crash or host OS memory corruption) when nested virtualization and the TDP MMU are enabled.
Statement
The nested virtualization feature is not enabled by default up to Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4. Most importantly, Red Hat currently provides nested virtualization only as a Technology Preview and is therefore unsupported for production use. For additional details, please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/21101 and https://access.redhat.com/support/offerings/techpreview.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
This vulnerability can be mitigated by disabling the nested virtualization feature.
For Intel:
# modprobe -r kvm_intel
# modprobe kvm_intel nested=0
For AMD:
# modprobe -r kvm_amd
# modprobe kvm_amd nested=0
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-362 · Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization