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CVE-2022-48961

kernel: net: mdio: fix unbalanced fwnode reference count in mdio_device_release()

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.5

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · October 21, 2024

Updated · October 30, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's mdio network driver. A local attacker could exploit an unbalanced fwnode reference count in the mdio_device_release() function, leading to a memory leak. This vulnerability could result in a denial of service (DoS) due to system resource exhaustion.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated as having a Moderate impact for Red Hat Enterprise Linux because exploitation requires local access and repeated device attachment or detachment cycles on systems that employ Open Firmware device trees. Typical enterprise server installations on x86 architectures do not utilize device tree overlays, significantly restricting exposure. Furthermore, triggering hardware reconfiguration or dynamic device overlay changes generally requires administrative privileges, preventing unprivileged users from readily causing system-wide memory exhaustion.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-401 · Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime