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CVE-2022-50394

kernel: i2c: ismt: Fix an out-of-bounds bug in ismt_access()

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.5

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · September 18, 2025

Updated · August 5, 2026

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

i2c: ismt: Fix an out-of-bounds bug in ismt_access()

When the driver does not check the data from the user, the variable 'data->block[0]' may be very large to cause an out-of-bounds bug.

The following log can reveal it:

[ 33.995542] i2c i2c-1: ioctl, cmd=0x720, arg=0x7ffcb3dc3a20 [ 33.995978] ismt_smbus 0000:00:05.0: I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: WRITE [ 33.996475] ================================================================== [ 33.996995] BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in ismt_access.cold+0x374/0x214b [ 33.997473] Read of size 18446744073709551615 at addr ffff88810efcfdb1 by task ismt_poc/485 [ 33.999450] Call Trace: [ 34.001849] memcpy+0x20/0x60 [ 34.002077] ismt_access.cold+0x374/0x214b [ 34.003382] __i2c_smbus_xfer+0x44f/0xfb0 [ 34.004007] i2c_smbus_xfer+0x10a/0x390 [ 34.004291] i2cdev_ioctl_smbus+0x2c8/0x710 [ 34.005196] i2cdev_ioctl+0x5ec/0x74c

Fix this bug by checking the size of 'data->block[0]' first.

Statement

The Intel iSMT SMBus driver failed to validate the SMBus block length (data->block[0]) in ismt_access(), enabling an out-of-bounds copy and kernel crash via ioctl(I2C_SMBUS). Exploitation is local and typically requires access to /dev/i2c-* (root by default), so the practical impact is a kernel DoS rather than memory disclosure or code execution.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds Write