CVE-2023-54278
kernel: s390/vmem: split pages when debug pagealloc is enabled
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · December 30, 2025
Updated · June 30, 2026
Description
In the Linux kernel’s s390/vmem subsystem, a flaw exists in the handling of virtual memory area initialization when debug pagealloc is enabled. Under certain conditions, the kernel may access memory after it has been freed or mishandled during early boot or subsystem initialization, resulting in a use-after-free condition that can cause an early kernel crash or undefined behavior on affected s390 systems.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 5.8CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
CWE-416 · Use After Free