CVE-2023-6681
JWCrypto: denail of service Via specifically crafted JWE
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · December 28, 2023
Updated · February 27, 2026
Description
A vulnerability was found in JWCrypto. This flaw allows an attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) attack and possible password brute-force and dictionary attacks to be more resource-intensive. This issue can result in a large amount of computational consumption, causing a denial of service attack.
Statement
The identified vulnerability within the jwcrypto package, presents a moderate severity concern rather than a important one due to several mitigating factors. While the unbounded PBES2 Count value in PBKDF2 algorithms can potentially facilitate a Denial of Service (DoS) attack, its severity is tempered by the fact that successful exploitation requires specific conditions and considerable computational resources. Additionally, applications not reliant on PBKDF2 can easily exclude it from their algorithms list, further reducing exposure.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption