CVE-2024-50096
kernel: nouveau/dmem: Fix vulnerability in migrate_to_ram upon copy error
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · November 5, 2024
Updated · October 30, 2026
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nouveau/dmem: Fix vulnerability in migrate_to_ram upon copy error
The nouveau_dmem_copy_one function ensures that the copy push command is
sent to the device firmware but does not track whether it was executed
successfully.
In the case of a copy error (e.g., firmware or hardware failure), the
copy push command will be sent via the firmware channel, and
nouveau_dmem_copy_one will likely report success, leading to the
migrate_to_ram function returning a dirty HIGH_USER page to the user.
This can result in a security vulnerability, as a HIGH_USER page that may contain sensitive or corrupted data could be returned to the user.
To prevent this vulnerability, we allocate a zero page. Thus, in case of an error, a non-dirty (zero) page will be returned to the user.
Statement
This vulnerability is rated as Moderate severity because it requires local system access to exploit and depends on an underlying hardware or firmware failure during GPU memory migration. The affected code resides in the open-source Nouveau driver for NVIDIA graphics adapters, primarily used in desktop and workstation deployments rather than headless server installations. While an uninitialized page returned to user space may expose residual system data, the flaw does not allow direct privilege escalation or arbitrary code execution.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
No mitigation is specified in collected source.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE-754 · Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions