CVE-2025-0685
grub2: jfs: Integer overflow when handling symlinks may lead to heap based out-of-bounds write when reading data
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · February 19, 2025
Updated · October 22, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in grub2. When reading data from a jfs filesystem, grub's jfs filesystem module uses user-controlled parameters from the filesystem geometry to determine the internal buffer size, however, it improperly checks for integer overflows. A maliciouly crafted filesystem may lead some of those buffer size calculations to overflow, causing it to perform a grub_malloc() operation with a smaller size than expected. As a result, the grub_jfs_lookup_symlink() function will write past the internal buffer length during grub_jfs_read_file(). This issue can be leveraged to corrupt grub's internal critical data and may result in arbitrary code execution, by-passing secure boot protections.
Statement
Red Hat supported products are not affected by this vulnerability,as the grub2 versions as shipped with it does not include the JFS filesystem module.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
No mitigation is specified in collected source.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 6.4CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds Write