CVE-2025-11234
qemu-kvm: VNC WebSocket handshake use-after-free
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · September 30, 2025
Updated · October 10, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in QEMU. If the QIOChannelWebsock object is freed while it is waiting to complete a handshake, a GSource is leaked. This can lead to the callback firing later on and triggering a use-after-free in the use of the channel. This can be abused by a malicious client with network access to the VNC WebSocket port to cause a denial of service during the WebSocket handshake prior to the VNC client authentication.
Statement
This CVE has been rated as Moderate because it only affects the WebSocket protocol for communication (the VNC raw TCP socket is not affected) and the use of QEMU's in-process WebSocket feature is fairly niche.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
No mitigation is specified in collected source.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-416 · Use After Free