CVE-2025-14180
php: PHP: Denial of Service via invalid character sequence in PDO PostgreSQL prepared statement
Severity
ImportantRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · December 28, 2025
Updated · April 20, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in PHP. When the PDO (PHP Data Objects) PostgreSQL driver is configured with PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES enabled, a remote attacker can exploit a vulnerability by providing an invalid character sequence within a prepared statement parameter. This can cause a null pointer dereference, leading to a server crash. The primary impact is a Denial of Service (DoS), affecting the availability of the target server.
Statement
This vulnerability is rated Important for Red Hat because it can lead to a Denial of Service in PHP applications utilizing the PDO PostgreSQL driver. Exploitation requires the PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES option to be explicitly enabled, allowing a remote attacker to crash the server by providing a specially crafted invalid character sequence in a prepared statement parameter.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
No mitigation is currently available that meets Red Hat Product Security’s standards for usability, deployment, applicability, or stability.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-476 · NULL Pointer Dereference