CVE Database›CVE-2025-14423

CVE-2025-14423

gimp: GIMP: Remote Code Execution via stack-based buffer overflow in LBM file parsing

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Severity

Important

Red Hat Product Security

7.8

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · December 24, 2025

Updated · July 12, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in GIMP. This stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability occurs during the parsing of LBM files due to insufficient validation of user-supplied data length. A remote attacker can exploit this by tricking a user into opening a specially crafted malicious LBM file. Successful exploitation could lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated Important for Red Hat products as it allows for remote code execution in GIMP. Exploitation requires user interaction, specifically tricking a user into opening a specially crafted malicious LBM file.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

To mitigate this vulnerability, users should avoid opening untrusted LBM files with GIMP. If GIMP is not essential for system operation, consider removing the gimp package to eliminate the attack surface. This can be done using the system's package manager. For example, on Red Hat Enterprise Linux, use sudo yum remove gimp or sudo dnf remove gimp.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 7.8
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE-121 · Stack-based Buffer Overflow