CVE Database›CVE-2025-21971

CVE-2025-21971

kernel: net_sched: Prevent creation of classes with TC_H_ROOT

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.5

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · April 1, 2025

Updated · October 31, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's network traffic scheduling subsystem. A local user with network administration privileges can cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by configuring traffic control classes with a reserved root identifier. This improper configuration disrupts packet backlog tracking during queue traversals and can trigger a system crash.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated as Moderate because exploitation requires local access and elevated network administration privileges (CAP_NET_ADMIN) to configure traffic control classes, which restricts the attack vector. An attacker capable of defining queue discipline classes can trigger improper backlog accounting and crash the system, resulting in a denial of service. The vulnerability cannot be leveraged for data exposure or code execution, and standard unprivileged users cannot manipulate traffic scheduler settings in default environments.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-703 · Improper Check or Handling of Exceptional Conditions