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CVE-2025-40204

kernel: sctp: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.3

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · November 12, 2025

Updated · July 30, 2026

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

sctp: Fix MAC comparison to be constant-time

To prevent timing attacks, MACs need to be compared in constant time. Use the appropriate helper function for this.

Statement

SCTP compared MACs with memcmp(), leaking information via timing. A remote adversary could attempt a timing-oracle attack over the network to gradually learn MAC bytes, which is difficult in practice. The fix switches to constant-time crypto_memneq(), removing the side-channel.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

CWE-208 · Observable Timing Discrepancy