CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2025-40287

CVE-2025-40287

kernel: exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.5

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · December 6, 2025

Updated · June 30, 2026

Description

An infinite loop vulnerability was found in the exFAT filesystem driver in the Linux kernel. The exfat_find() function does not validate if dentry.stream.valid_size is negative. A malformed exFAT filesystem with such entries causes the kernel to hang during file operations like open, truncate, or write.

Statement

Mounting a maliciously crafted exFAT filesystem is required. exFAT is commonly used on removable media like SD cards and USB drives, so physical access or control over mounted media could enable this attack.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-839 · Numeric Range Comparison Without Minimum Check