CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2025-4516

CVE-2025-4516

cpython: python: CPython DecodeError Handling Vulnerability

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.1

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · May 15, 2025

Updated · June 30, 2026

Description

A vulnerability has been identified in CPython's bytes.decode() function when used with the "unicode_escape" encoding and the "ignore" or "replace" error handling modes. This flaw can result in the incorrect decoding of byte strings. While this may not directly lead to traditional security breaches like data exfiltration, the resulting unexpected program behavior could introduce instability, logic errors, or unintended side effects within applications that rely on this specific decoding functionality.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-416 · Use After Free