CVE-2025-5024
gnome-remote-desktop: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption due to Malformed RDP PDUs
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · May 21, 2025
Updated · June 30, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in gnome-remote-desktop. Once gnome-remote-desktop listens for RDP connections, an unauthenticated attacker can exhaust system resources and repeatedly crash the process. There may be a resource leak after many attacks, which will also result in gnome-remote-desktop no longer being able to open files even after it is restarted via systemd.
Statement
The severity of this issue is considered moderate rather than important because successful exploitation requires the gnome-remote-desktop service to be actively configured and running in RDP mode, which is not enabled by default in most deployments. While the attack can be performed remotely and without authentication, it relies on sending specially crafted RDP packets that exploit a resource handling flaw, resulting in excessive consumption of system file descriptors and eventual denial of service. However, the vulnerability does not enable code execution, privilege escalation, or compromise of data integrity or confidentiality. The impact is therefore confined to service disruption rather than a direct security breach.
Additionally, the attack vector involves sustained resource abuse over time, requiring specific environmental conditions, such as systemd-managed user services with elevated file descriptor limits. This further limits the exploitability in default or hardened configurations. As such, the potential for widespread exploitation is constrained by the need for non-default service activation and prolonged interaction, reducing its overall security impact when compared to vulnerabilities that offer immediate compromise or broader applicability across system roles.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 7.4CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-400 · Uncontrolled Resource Consumption