CVE Database›CVE-2025-61985

CVE-2025-61985

openssh: OpenSSH: Null character in ssh:// URI can lead to code execution via ProxyCommand

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.3

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · October 6, 2025

Updated · September 1, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in OpenSSH where the SSH client accepted \0 (null) characters in ssh:// URIs. When a ProxyCommand is configured, these characters could alter how the command is parsed, potentially leading to code execution depending on how the proxy is set up.

Statement

The impact is MODERATE because it is a critical component used across many Red Hat products. Exploiting this vulnerability would require a specific configuration where ProxyCommand is enabled and the SSH client processes an untrusted ssh:// URI containing null bytes. Under these conditions, the command parser may misinterpret the URI and execute unintended shell commands.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

CWE-158 · Improper Neutralization of Null Byte or NUL Character