CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2025-6547

CVE-2025-6547

pbkdf2: pbkdf2 silently returns static keys

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Severity

Important

Red Hat Product Security

8.1

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · June 24, 2025

Updated · October 27, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in the npm pbkdf2 library, allowing signature spoofing. Under specific use cases, pbkdf2 may return static keys. This issue only occurs when running the library on Node.js.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated as an Important severity because a logic flaw was found in the npm pbkdf2 library where the vulnerability, located in the toBuffer method, causes password and salt inputs provided as Uint8Array objects to be silently ignored. This results in the function returning a static, predictable key derived from empty inputs, completely undermining the security guarantees of any feature that relies on the generated key, this allows an attacker to forge signatures, leading to a complete compromise of the application's data confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 8.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE-20 · Improper Input Validation