CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2026-112401

CVE-2026-112401

pillow: pillow: Denial of Service via crafted GIF comments

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.3

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · October 20, 2026

Updated · October 30, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in Pillow. When parsing GIF images with numerous comment blocks, the library repeatedly copies data in an inefficient manner. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by submitting a specially crafted GIF image to an application that processes images using Pillow, causing excessive CPU consumption and leading to a Denial of Service (DoS).

Statement

This vulnerability is rated Moderate severity because exploitation can exhaust worker CPU resources and trigger application unresponsiveness without compromising data confidentiality, integrity, or permitting arbitrary code execution. In Red Hat environments, Pillow is utilized across containerized workloads, machine learning pipelines, and automation platforms to process multimedia inputs. Because the algorithmic delay is restricted to the specific worker thread or container handling the untrusted image, broader platform stability is typically preserved by standard request timeouts and concurrency limits.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.3
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

CWE-770 · Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling