CVE-2026-21712
Node.js: Node.js: Denial of Service via malformed Internationalized Domain Name processing
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · March 31, 2026
Updated · August 20, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in Node.js. This vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) by providing a malformed Internationalized Domain Name (IDN) to the url.format() function. When processed, this malformed input triggers an internal error, causing the Node.js application to crash. This can disrupt services and make them unavailable.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-168 · Improper Handling of Inconsistent Special Elements