CVE-2026-21715
Node.js: Node.js: Information disclosure due to `fs.realpathSync.native()` bypassing filesystem read restrictions
Severity
LowRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · March 31, 2026
Updated · June 30, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in Node.js. The Node.js Permission Model, intended to restrict filesystem access, does not properly enforce read permission checks for the fs.realpathSync.native() function. This vulnerability allows code operating under --permission with restricted --allow-fs-read flags to bypass security controls. Consequently, an attacker can use fs.realpathSync.native() to determine file existence, resolve symbolic link targets, and enumerate filesystem paths outside of permitted directories, leading to information disclosure.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 3.3CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
CWE-425 · Direct Request ('Forced Browsing')