CVE-2026-23060
kernel: Linux kernel: Denial of Service in authencesn due to too-short AAD
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · February 4, 2026
Updated · August 15, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's authencesn authenticated encryption with associated data implementation. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by providing a specially crafted Associated Additional Data with a length shorter than the expected minimum. This can lead to a NULL pointer dereference, causing a kernel panic and resulting in a Denial of Service.
Statement
A denial of service can occur in the authencesn AEAD implementation when the associated data length is shorter than the minimum ESP ESN AAD size. With assoclen less than 8 the decrypt path can advance beyond the end of the destination scatterlist and later hit a NULL pointer dereference in scatterwalk_map_and_copy which can panic the kernel. For the CVSS the PR is N in the paranoid rating because an attacker does not need local privileges if they can reach a kernel user of authencesn with attacker controlled AAD. This is plausibly network reachable in deployments that use IPsec ESP with ESN or other kernel paths that feed ESP like AAD into authencesn. Impact is denial of service via kernel crash. There is no indication of information disclosure or privilege escalation from this fix.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
To mitigate this issue, prevent module authenc from being loaded. Please see https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for how to blacklist a kernel module to prevent it from loading automatically.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 6.5CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-1284 · Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input