CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2026-23533

CVE-2026-23533

freerdp: FreeRDP: Heap buffer overflow leads to denial of service and potential code execution

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Severity

Important

Red Hat Product Security

7.6

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · January 20, 2026

Updated · June 30, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in FreeRDP, a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. A malicious server can exploit a client-side heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the RDPGFX ClearCodec decode path. This occurs when maliciously crafted residual data causes out-of-bounds writes during color output. Successful exploitation can lead to a crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS), and potentially heap corruption with a risk of arbitrary code execution.

Statement

For this vulnerability to be exploited, a client must connect to a maliciously-configured server. Red Hat recommends that FreeRDP clients are only used to connect to trusted servers.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 7.6
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

CWE-122 · Heap-based Buffer Overflow