CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2026-25639

CVE-2026-25639

axios: Axios affected by Denial of Service via __proto__ Key in mergeConfig

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Severity

Important

Red Hat Product Security

7.5

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · February 10, 2026

Updated · October 30, 2026

Description

A denial of service flaw has been discovered in the Axios npm package. the mergeConfig function in axios crashes with a TypeError when processing configuration objects containing proto as an own property. An attacker can trigger this by providing a malicious configuration object created via JSON.parse(), causing complete denial of service.

Statement

This vulnerability is rated as having an Important severity because an unauthenticated remote attacker can trigger an unhandled process crash in backend services that merge untrusted JSON input into HTTP request configurations, resulting in denial of service. While Axios is widely distributed across Red Hat products and container images, exploitation is constrained to server-side Node.js applications that dynamically feed externally supplied configuration dictionaries into Axios methods. Browser-based frontends and deployments relying solely on static configuration parameters are unaffected by persistent service disruption.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 7.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-1287 · Improper Validation of Specified Type of Input