CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2026-27977

CVE-2026-27977

next.js: Next.js: null origin can bypass dev HMR websocket CSRF checks

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

4.2

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · March 18, 2026

Updated · June 28, 2026

Description

A CSRF check bypass flaw has been discovered in Next.js. In the next dev, cross-site protection for internal websocket endpoints could treat Origin: null as a bypass case even if allowedDevOrigins is configured, allowing privacy-sensitive/opaque contexts (for example sandboxed documents) to connect unexpectedly. If a dev server is reachable from attacker-controlled content, an attacker may be able to connect to the HMR websocket channel and interact with dev websocket traffic. This affects development mode only. Apps without a configured allowedDevOrigins still allow connections from any origin.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 4.2
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CWE-346 · Origin Validation Error