CVE-2026-3104
bind: BIND: Denial of Service via specially crafted domain query causing a memory leak
Severity
ImportantRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · March 25, 2026
Updated · September 1, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in the BIND resolver. A remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by querying a specially crafted domain, which causes a memory leak. This memory leak can lead to a Denial of Service (DoS) condition, making the BIND resolver unavailable to legitimate users.
Statement
This is an Important denial of service flaw in BIND 9. A remote attacker can trigger a memory leak in the BIND resolver by sending a specially crafted domain query, potentially exhausting system resources. Red Hat Enterprise Linux versions shipping BIND 9.18 are not affected by this vulnerability.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
To mitigate this issue, restrict access to the BIND resolver to trusted clients only. This can be achieved by configuring firewall rules to limit inbound connections to port 53 (UDP/TCP) from known, authorized IP addresses or networks. Alternatively, configure BIND to listen only on specific trusted interfaces or localhost.
Example using firewalld:
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="<TRUSTED_IP_OR_NETWORK>" port port=53 protocol="udp" accept'
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-rich-rule='rule family="ipv4" source address="<TRUSTED_IP_OR_NETWORK>" port port=53 protocol="tcp" accept'
firewall-cmd --reload
After applying changes, a restart of the BIND service may be required for the new configuration to take full effect. This may temporarily interrupt DNS resolution services.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 7.5CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-772 · Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime