CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2026-31446

CVE-2026-31446

kernel: ext4: fix use-after-free in update_super_work when racing with umount

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.5

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · April 22, 2026

Updated · July 3, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's ext4 filesystem. This vulnerability, a use-after-free, occurs due to a timing issue when the update_super_work function attempts to access memory that has already been released during a filesystem unmount operation. A local attacker could potentially exploit this flaw, leading to system instability or a denial of service (DoS).

Statement

Red Hat recognizes the upstream ext4 teardown race between sysfs notification and superblock update work. The failure mode involves freed kernfs state during unmount; practical impact is integrity/availability of the local system. Fixes will be delivered through standard kernel maintenance. Unmount-heavy automation should plan for patched kernels.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

To mitigate this issue, prevent the ext4 module from being loaded. See https://access.redhat.com/solutions/41278 for instructions.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-825 · Expired Pointer Dereference