CVE-2026-31592
kernel: KVM: SEV: Protect *all* of sev_mem_enc_register_region() with kvm->lock
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · April 24, 2026
Updated · June 28, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's KVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine) subsystem. A local user could exploit a concurrency issue by failing to properly protect the sev_mem_enc_register_region() function with the kvm->lock. This can lead to an unstable state if KVM initialization fails, resulting in a general protection fault and a null-pointer dereference. The most important consequence is a denial of service, causing the system to crash.
Statement
sev_mem_enc_register_region() is now fully serialized with kvm->lock, closing races in SEV memory region registration. Red Hat recommends patched KVM kernels for SEV deployments.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
No mitigation is specified in collected source.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-413 · Improper Resource Locking