CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2026-43161

CVE-2026-43161

kernel: iommu/vt-d: Skip dev-iotlb flush for inaccessible PCIe device without scalable mode

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.5

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · May 6, 2026

Updated · October 29, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's Intel IOMMU (Input/Output Memory Management Unit) virtual technology for directed I/O (VT-d) subsystem. When a PCIe (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express) endpoint device, especially when passed through to userspace applications like QEMU or DPDK, unexpectedly loses its connection, the system can experience a hard-lock. This occurs because the IOMMU waits indefinitely for an invalidation request that cannot complete, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS) for the host system.

Statement

Red Hat acknowledges the upstream Linux kernel correction for «iommu/vt-d» as described in COMMENT_ZERO. Fixes are delivered through standard kernel errata for supported products. Operational exposure depends on whether this subsystem or driver is active in your configuration.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-835 · Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop')