CVE-2026-43896
jq: stack overflow in recursive object merge
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · May 12, 2026
Updated · September 1, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in jq, a command line JSON processor. The jv_object_merge_recursive function, reachable via the * operator when both operands are objects, does not have a depth limit when processing nested objects. This missing depth limit allows an attacker who can supply a sufficiently nested input structure to exhaust the stack memory, causing an application crash and resulting in a denial of service.
Statement
To exploit this issue, an attacker needs to supply a crafted JSON input to be processed by jq with the jv_object_merge_recursive function, reachable via the * operator when both operands are objects. This allows the attacker to cause an application crash with no other security impact. Due to these reasons, this vulnerability has been rated with a moderate severity.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
Do not process untrusted input with the jq command line JSON processor.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 5.5CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE-674 · Uncontrolled Recursion