CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2026-44494

CVE-2026-44494

axios: Axios: Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack via Prototype Pollution

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Severity

Important

Red Hat Product Security

8.7

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · June 12, 2026

Updated · October 30, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in Axios. This vulnerability, a Prototype Pollution "Gadget" attack, allows an attacker to escalate any existing Object.prototype pollution in an application's dependency tree into a full Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack. This enables the attacker to intercept, read, and modify all HTTP traffic, including sensitive authentication credentials. The flaw occurs because the config.proxy setting is susceptible to prototype pollution, allowing an attacker to inject a malicious proxy server.

Statement

This Important flaw in the Axios library allows an attacker to escalate existing prototype pollution vulnerabilities within an application's dependency tree into a full Man-in-the-Middle (MITM) attack. By injecting a malicious proxy configuration into the Object.prototype, an attacker can intercept, read, and modify all HTTP traffic, including sensitive authentication credentials, without direct user interaction. This poses a significant risk to data confidentiality and integrity in Red Hat products that utilize the Axios library.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 8.7
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

CWE-915 · Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes