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CVE-2026-44777

jq: stack overflow in module loading on mutual include

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.5

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · May 12, 2026

Updated · September 1, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in jq, a command line JSON processor. The module loader fails to perform cycle detection when resolving imports. This missing cycle detection allows an attacker who can supply crafted modules with circular dependencies to exhaust the stack memory, causing an application crash, resulting in a denial of service.

Statement

To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needs to supply crafted modules with circular dependencies to be processed by the jq module loader. This allows the attacker to cause an application crash with no other security impact. Due to these reasons, this issue has been rated with a moderate severity.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

Do not process untrusted input with the jq command line JSON processor.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.5
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-674 · Uncontrolled Recursion