CVE-2026-4873
curl: curl: Information disclosure due to incorrect TLS connection reuse
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · April 29, 2026
Updated · September 1, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in curl. A remote attacker could exploit this by initiating an unencrypted connection (via IMAP, SMTP, or POP3) and then making a subsequent request to the same host that requires Transport Layer Security (TLS). Due to incorrect connection reuse, the subsequent request would bypass the TLS requirement, leading to the transmission of sensitive information in cleartext. This vulnerability, categorized as Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information (CWE-319), results in information disclosure.
Statement
Moderate: This flaw in curl allows for information disclosure when an unencrypted connection is incorrectly reused for a subsequent request that expects TLS. This can lead to the cleartext transmission of sensitive data, potentially affecting Red Hat products that utilize curl for IMAP, SMTP, or POP3 connections where connection reuse is enabled.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
To mitigate this issue, avoid using clear-text IMAP, POP3, or SMTP transfers with curl. Ensure that all connections for these protocols are initiated with TLS from the outset to prevent the reuse of unencrypted connections.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 5.3CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
CWE-319 · Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information