CVE-2026-56850
nodejs: Node.js: mTLS client identities can be reused due to HTTPS Agent connection flaw
Severity
ModerateRed Hat Product Security
CVSS 3.1
Review impact separately from score.
Published · July 30, 2026
Updated · October 19, 2026
Description
A flaw was found in Node.js. The HTTPS Agent, responsible for managing secure connections, can incorrectly reuse client identities across different requests. This occurs due to a technical issue with PFX object-array key collisions during connection reuse. As a result, a client's identity, established through mutual TLS (mTLS) authentication, could be mistakenly applied to another request, potentially leading to unauthorized access or identity spoofing.
Statement
This Moderate flaw in Node.js allows mutual TLS (mTLS) client identities to be reused across requests due to a connection reuse issue within the HTTPS Agent. This can lead to unintended identity confusion if applications are configured to use different client certificates with reused connections, potentially enabling unauthorized access within the mTLS context.
CVSS score applicability
The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.
Mitigation
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.
CVSS / CWE
CVSS 3.1 · 4.1CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
CWE-303 · Incorrect Implementation of Authentication Algorithm