CVE-2026-59200

A flaw was found in Pillow, a Python imaging library. A remote attacker could exploit a vulnerability in the PdfParser.PdfStream.decode() function when processing a crafted FlateDecode PDF stream. By providing a specially designed PDF file, the attacker could cause the application to exhaust available memory, leading to a denial of service (DoS).

The impact is limited to denial of service via memory exhaustion. A small crafted PDF input can force unbounded decompression, but this does not lead to code execution or information disclosure.

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.