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CVE-2026-59997

openssh: OpenSSH: SFTP security bypass due to command-line argument parsing flaw

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.4

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · July 8, 2026

Updated · November 4, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in OpenSSH. The internal-sftp component within sshd incorrectly processes command-line arguments, recognizing only the first nine. This limitation can prevent the application of intended security configurations for SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol) connections, potentially leading to a bypass of security properties.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

To mitigate this issue, ensure that all security-relevant command-line arguments for the internal-sftp server are positioned within the first nine arguments. Alternatively, consider using the default SFTP server implementation if custom configurations relying on numerous arguments are not strictly necessary. If internal-sftp is used with more than nine arguments, verify that no critical security options are being silently discarded.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.4
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

CWE-88 · Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command