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CVE-2026-74306

kernel: vfio/qat: fix f_pos race in qat_vf_resume_write()

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

7

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · August 15, 2026

Updated · October 30, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in the Linux kernel's vfio/qat driver. This vulnerability involves a race condition in the qat_vf_resume_write() function, where concurrent operations can bypass a critical bounds check. This allows data to be written beyond the intended memory area, potentially corrupting system memory. A local attacker could exploit this to cause a system crash (Denial of Service) or potentially gain elevated privileges.

Statement

qat_vf_resume_write() checked filp f_pos before taking migf lock, then copied user data into the VFIO/QAT migration state buffer after taking the lock and using the shared file position again. Two concurrent local writers can pass the bounds check with an old offset and then one writer can advance f_pos before the other copy, causing an out of bounds write past the migration state buffer. For the CVSS the PR:L is used because an attacker needs local access to the VFIO/QAT migration file or an equivalent VM management context, but this is not full host administrator privilege in many deployments. The issue is not network reachable. Impact is at least local denial of service via kernel memory corruption and in worst case may allow confidentiality or integrity impact due to a kernel out of bounds write.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

No mitigation is specified in collected source.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 7
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CWE-787 · Out-of-bounds Write