CVE Database›Document archive›CVE-2026-84890

CVE-2026-84890

undici: undici: Denial of Service via unbounded decompression of compressed responses

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Severity

Moderate

Red Hat Product Security

5.9

CVSS 3.1

Review impact separately from score.

Published · September 5, 2026

Updated · October 27, 2026

Description

A flaw was found in undici. The decompress interceptor in undici processes compressed response bodies based on the untrusted Content-Encoding header. A remote attacker can exploit this by sending a small, specially crafted compressed payload, known as a 'compression bomb,' which expands significantly in client memory. This unbounded decompression can lead to memory exhaustion and cause the application to crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS).

Statement

The undici library, used in some Red Hat products, is vulnerable to a denial of service. This occurs when processing untrusted compressed HTTP responses, which can lead to unbounded memory consumption and application crashes. The Moderate severity is due to the requirement of a malicious or faulty upstream server to deliver a specially crafted 'compression bomb' payload.

CVSS score applicability

The CVSS score(s) listed for this vulnerability do not reflect the associated product's status, and are included for informational purposes to better understand the severity of this vulnerability.

Mitigation

Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

CVSS / CWE

CVSS 3.1 · 5.9
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE-409 · Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification)